Pet food ingredients, decoded

Every bag of pet food has a long ingredient list. We’re working through the most-asked-about ones: what each ingredient is, why it’s used, and what the research does and doesn’t show.

Protein

Meat by-products

Cheap filler or nutritious organ meat? It depends on what’s behind the term.

Breakdown in progress
Legumes

Peas & lentils

Why vets started asking questions about some grain-free diets and heart health.

Breakdown in progress
Amino acid

Taurine

Essential for cats — and why it shows up on so many dog food labels too.

Breakdown in progress
Diet type

Grain-free

Real benefit or clever marketing? What the evidence actually supports.

Breakdown in progress